Convergent sequences are bounded

A convergent sequence in a metric space must lie in some ball
Convergent sequences are bounded

Proposition. Any in a metric space is bounded.

Proof sketch. If xnax_n\to a, then for ε=1\varepsilon=1 there exists NN such that xnB(a;1)x_n\in B(a;1) for all nNn\ge N. The finitely many initial terms {x1,,xN1}\{x_1,\dots,x_{N-1}\} lie in some closed ball around aa of radius r:=max{d(x1,a),,d(xN1,a),1}r:=\max\{d(x_1,a),\dots,d(x_{N-1},a),1\}. Hence all terms lie in B(a;r)B'(a;r), proving boundedness (in the sense of ).