Direct sum universal property

The direct sum is characterized by a universal mapping property from the summands.
Direct sum universal property

Direct sum universal property: Let {Mi}iI\{M_i\}_{i\in I} be a family of RR-modules, and let ιi:MiiIMi\iota_i:M_i\to \bigoplus_{i\in I}M_i be the canonical maps. For any RR-module NN and any family of homomorphisms fi:MiNf_i:M_i\to N, there exists a unique homomorphism f:iIMiNf:\bigoplus_{i\in I}M_i\to N such that fιi=fif\circ \iota_i=f_i for all iIi\in I.

This is the defining coproduct property of the in the category of RR-modules, stated in terms of .